2023 AAPOR Omnibus Survey

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May 16 - May 17, 2023

1 Tax Rebates for Purchasing Energy-Efficient Vehicles or Solar Panels

How strongly do you support or oppose providing tax rebates for people who purchase energy-efficient vehicles or solar panels? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Strongly oppose 13%
Somewhat oppose 17%
Somewhat favor 43%
Strongly favor 28%

1.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Strongly oppose 10% 15% 11% 14%
Somewhat oppose 16% 14% 20% 19%
Somewhat favor 44% 43% 44% 40%
Strongly favor 30% 29% 26% 27%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Strongly oppose 12% 13% 12% 12%
Somewhat oppose 19% 19% 9% 14%
Somewhat favor 43% 42% 46% 38%
Strongly favor 25% 27% 33% 36%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Strongly oppose 12% 14% 0% 0% 0%
Somewhat oppose 17% 17% 0% 0% 0%
Somewhat favor 44% 41% 0% 61% 0%
Strongly favor 27% 27% 100% 39% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly oppose 16% 14% 8%
Somewhat oppose 21% 15% 14%
Somewhat favor 41% 43% 44%
Strongly favor 22% 28% 34%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Strongly oppose 9% 5% 20%
Somewhat oppose 9% 22% 24%
Somewhat favor 42% 47% 42%
Strongly favor 40% 26% 15%

2 Thoughts on Buying or Leasing an Electric-Only Vehicle

If you were to buy or lease a vehicle today, which statement below best describes your thoughts on buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 11%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 25%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 27%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 37%

2.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 13% 17% 7% 3%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 31% 33% 17% 17%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 33% 25% 27% 27%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 22% 25% 50% 54%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 8% 8% 23% 16%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 14% 33% 21% 30%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 30% 27% 23% 29%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 48% 32% 33% 25%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 8% 14% 28% 0% 0%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 23% 26% 24% 87% 0%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 29% 26% 48% 0% 100%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 40% 34% 0% 13% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 8% 5% 18%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 21% 25% 30%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 25% 28% 29%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 46% 41% 24%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
I would definitely buy or lease an electric-only vehicle. 16% 7% 6%
I would seriously consider buying or leasing an electric-only vehicle. 33% 24% 16%
I might consider getting an electric-only vehicle in the future, but not if I were to buy or lease a vehicle today. 32% 28% 22%
I would not consider getting an electric-only vehicle. 19% 41% 55%

3 United States Best Days

Do you think the best days of the United States are in the past or that they are in the future? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
In the past 42%
In the future 34%
Don’t know 25%

3.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
In the past 34% 35% 50% 51%
In the future 35% 44% 24% 28%
Don’t know 31% 22% 26% 21%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
In the past 43% 45% 32% 37%
In the future 26% 33% 48% 38%
Don’t know 31% 21% 20% 24%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
In the past 45% 39% 0% 31% 0%
In the future 29% 39% 28% 55% 100%
Don’t know 26% 23% 72% 14% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
In the past 44% 47% 36%
In the future 28% 29% 43%
Don’t know 28% 24% 21%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
In the past 28% 36% 60%
In the future 46% 26% 24%
Don’t know 26% 38% 16%

4 Reading Nutritional Facts on Food Items Before Buying

Do you read the nutritional facts on food items before you buy them? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Always 27%
Sometimes 52%
Seldom 15%
Never 6%
Don’t Know 0%

4.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Always 28% 32% 24% 23%
Sometimes 56% 50% 51% 52%
Seldom 12% 14% 17% 18%
Never 5% 4% 8% 7%
Don’t Know 0% 0% 0% 0%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Always 20% 31% 25% 36%
Sometimes 55% 50% 52% 47%
Seldom 16% 14% 14% 16%
Never 9% 4% 10% 1%
Don’t Know 0% 0% 0% 0%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Always 29% 26% 28% 13% 0%
Sometimes 53% 51% 72% 69% 100%
Seldom 13% 17% 0% 17% 0%
Never 6% 6% 0% 0% 0%
Don’t Know 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Always 24% 26% 32%
Sometimes 50% 55% 52%
Seldom 18% 13% 13%
Never 9% 6% 3%
Don’t Know 0% 0% 0%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Always 31% 29% 22%
Sometimes 53% 45% 54%
Seldom 13% 17% 16%
Never 3% 9% 8%
Don’t Know 0% 0% 0%

5 Viable Third-Party Candidate for 2024 Election

Please rate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statement: I want a viable third-party candidate to vote for in the 2024 election. (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Strongly agree 26%
Agree 23%
Neutral 33%
Disagree 10%
Strongly disagree 9%

5.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Strongly agree 35% 28% 22% 20%
Agree 20% 32% 18% 17%
Neutral 35% 29% 39% 29%
Disagree 7% 5% 10% 18%
Strongly disagree 3% 6% 11% 16%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Strongly agree 19% 30% 27% 34%
Agree 20% 24% 22% 24%
Neutral 44% 28% 29% 21%
Disagree 8% 10% 11% 8%
Strongly disagree 8% 7% 10% 13%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Strongly agree 26% 26% 22% 44% 100%
Agree 22% 23% 54% 0% 0%
Neutral 37% 28% 24% 56% 0%
Disagree 7% 12% 0% 0% 0%
Strongly disagree 8% 10% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree 20% 31% 29%
Agree 23% 20% 25%
Neutral 43% 28% 25%
Disagree 5% 12% 12%
Strongly disagree 8% 9% 9%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Strongly agree 28% 36% 20%
Agree 28% 18% 19%
Neutral 26% 41% 36%
Disagree 10% 2% 12%
Strongly disagree 8% 2% 13%

6 Washington DC Congressional Representatives who Vote in the US

For each of the following statements, indicate if you agree, disagree, or are unsure. (N = 1,000)
Item Agree Disagree Unsure
US citizens who live in Washington, DC have Congressional representatives who vote in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. 42% 23% 36%
US citizens who live in Washington, DC should have Congressional representatives who vote in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives 57% 16% 27%

6.1 U.S. Citizens Who Live In Washington, DC Have Congressional Representatives Who Vote In The U.S. Senate And House Of Representatives Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Agree 41% 48% 36% 39%
Disagree 19% 17% 25% 33%
Unsure 40% 35% 40% 28%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Agree 31% 45% 50% 46%
Disagree 18% 23% 24% 38%
Unsure 51% 32% 26% 17%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Agree 40% 44% 28% 0% 0%
Disagree 15% 31% 22% 55% 0%
Unsure 45% 25% 50% 45% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree 37% 37% 51%
Disagree 14% 25% 31%
Unsure 49% 38% 19%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Agree 49% 27% 39%
Disagree 21% 21% 25%
Unsure 29% 52% 36%

6.2 U.S. Citizens Who Live In Washington, DC Should Have Congressional Representatives Who Vote In The U.S. Senate And House Of Representatives Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Agree 57% 63% 53% 55%
Disagree 11% 12% 18% 23%
Unsure 32% 25% 29% 22%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Agree 46% 61% 71% 56%
Disagree 13% 15% 16% 27%
Unsure 41% 24% 13% 17%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Agree 54% 61% 54% 69% 100%
Disagree 11% 21% 0% 17% 0%
Unsure 36% 18% 46% 13% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree 52% 53% 66%
Disagree 11% 17% 20%
Unsure 37% 30% 14%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Agree 74% 39% 47%
Disagree 6% 12% 28%
Unsure 20% 49% 25%

7 Likelihood of Recession in the U.S. in the Next 12 Months

How likely is a recession in the U.S. in the next 12 months? (N = 1,000)
Item Selected
Somewhat likely 44%
Extremely likely 38%
Unlikely 11%
Don’t know 9%

7.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Somewhat likely 47% 47% 39% 44%
Extremely likely 35% 33% 45% 38%
Don’t know 11% 10% 7% 10%
Unlikely 10% 14% 10% 8%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Somewhat likely 41% 46% 44% 43%
Extremely likely 36% 39% 35% 38%
Don’t know 14% 7% 6% 11%
Unlikely 10% 8% 17% 12%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Somewhat likely 41% 47% 36% 28%
Extremely likely 41% 34% 10% 55% 100%
Don’t know 11% 8% 22% 17%
Unlikely 9% 13% 42%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Somewhat likely 44% 39% 48%
Extremely likely 36% 45% 34%
Don’t know 11% 10% 7%
Unlikely 11% 8% 13%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Somewhat likely 51% 41% 37%
Extremely likely 26% 32% 53%
Unlikely 15% 11% 5%
Don’t know 10% 20% 5%

8 Valid ID for Gun Buyers

Should gun buyers be required to show a valid ID? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Yes 97%
No 3%

8.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Yes 96% 96% 97% 97%
No 4% 4% 3% 3%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Yes 97% 97% 96% 95%
No 3% 3% 4% 5%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Yes 98% 95% 100% 100% 100%
No 2% 5% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes 97% 98% 95%
No 3% 2% 5%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Yes 99% 96% 94%
No 1% 4% 6%

10 First Generation College Student

Are you a first-generation college student? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Yes 23%
No 77%

10.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Yes 25% 19% 22% 26%
No 75% 81% 78% 74%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Yes 18% 24% 24% 30%
No 82% 76% 76% 70%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Yes 25% 20% 10% 44% 0%
No 75% 80% 90% 56% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes 7% 32% 32%
No 93% 68% 68%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Yes 27% 18% 20%
No 73% 82% 80%

11 Subscription to Following Streaming Services

To which of the following streaming services, if any, do you subscribe? (N = 1,000)
Item Selected
Netflix 63%
Hulu 41%
Disney+ 37%
HBO Max 31%
Paramount Plus 28%
Other 19%
None of the above 17%
Sling 5%

11.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Netflix 71% 73% 58% 48%
Hulu 49% 52% 35% 22%
Disney+ 45% 52% 28% 16%
HBO Max 38% 39% 26% 17%
Paramount Plus 26% 31% 31% 23%
None of the above 14% 8% 16% 35%
Other 11% 15% 26% 27%
Sling 5% 6% 5% 4%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Netflix 52% 68% 69% 69%
Hulu 37% 44% 38% 39%
Disney+ 30% 39% 41% 44%
Paramount Plus 28% 30% 25% 24%
None of the above 23% 16% 12% 15%
HBO Max 22% 32% 39% 45%
Other 18% 18% 25% 19%
Sling 5% 6% 4% 8%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Netflix 65% 61% 90% 56%
Hulu 43% 38% 18% 84%
Disney+ 38% 36% 39% 71%
HBO Max 30% 32% 39% 28%
Paramount Plus 26% 31%
13%
Other 18% 21% 48%
None of the above 17% 18% 10% 16% 100%
Sling 5% 6% 18%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Netflix 58% 63% 69%
Hulu 42% 40% 39%
Disney+ 36% 35% 39%
Paramount Plus 28% 29% 28%
HBO Max 26% 30% 36%
None of the above 19% 19% 14%
Other 13% 26% 21%
Sling 6% 3% 6%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Netflix 68% 65% 57%
Hulu 42% 40% 40%
Disney+ 41% 37% 32%
HBO Max 37% 27% 25%
Paramount Plus 29% 31% 26%
Other 17% 17% 23%
None of the above 12% 19% 22%
Sling 7% 3% 4%

12 2020 Election Loser

In the 2020 Presidential Election of Donald Trump (R) versus Joe Biden (D), who was the loser of the election? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Donald Trump (R) 79%
Joe Biden (D) 21%

12.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Donald Trump (R) 78% 81% 74% 84%
Joe Biden (D) 22% 19% 26% 16%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Donald Trump (R) 72% 82% 84% 82%
Joe Biden (D) 28% 18% 16% 18%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Donald Trump (R) 75% 84% 100% 87% 100%
Joe Biden (D) 25% 16% 0% 13% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Donald Trump (R) 76% 79% 83%
Joe Biden (D) 24% 21% 17%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Donald Trump (R) 79% 81% 78%
Joe Biden (D) 21% 19% 22%

13 2012 Election Loser

In the 2012 Presidential Election of Mitt Romney (R) versus Barack Obama (D), who was the loser of the election? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Mitt Romney (R) 89%
Barack Obama (D) 11%

13.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Mitt Romney (R) 89% 90% 86% 90%
Barack Obama (D) 11% 10% 14% 10%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Mitt Romney (R) 86% 90% 88% 92%
Barack Obama (D) 14% 10% 12% 8%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Mitt Romney (R) 88% 90% 100% 87% 100%
Barack Obama (D) 12% 10% 0% 13% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Mitt Romney (R) 87% 88% 91%
Barack Obama (D) 13% 12% 9%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Mitt Romney (R) 88% 87% 91%
Barack Obama (D) 12% 13% 9%

14 Who Would Win the 2024 Presidential Election if Held Today

Who would win the 2024 Presidential Election if held today? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Joe Biden 35%
Donald Trump 38%
Someone else 27%

14.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Joe Biden 37% 37% 30% 36%
Donald Trump 30% 36% 42% 44%
Someone else 33% 27% 28% 21%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Joe Biden 26% 37% 44% 39%
Donald Trump 37% 41% 34% 32%
Someone else 36% 22% 22% 29%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Joe Biden 33% 37% 64% 11% 0%
Donald Trump 36% 41% 10% 13% 0%
Someone else 31% 23% 26% 76% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Joe Biden 31% 29% 43%
Donald Trump 42% 40% 33%
Someone else 28% 31% 24%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Joe Biden 68% 16% 5%
Donald Trump 8% 29% 76%
Someone else 24% 55% 19%

15 Worry About Illegal Immigrants Entering the U.S. from Mexico

How much do you personally worry about illegal immigrants entering the United States from Mexico? (N = 1,000)
Response Question about Mexican immigrants first Question about Canadanian immigrants first
A great deal 34% 35%
A fair amount 26% 21%
Only a little 21% 21%
Not at all 19% 22%
Note: The order of Q15 and q16 was randomized

16 Worry About Illegal Immigrants Entering the U.S. from Canada

How much do you personally worry about illegal immigrants entering the United States from Canada? (N = 1,000)
Response Question about Mexican immigrants first Question about Canadanian immigrants first
A great deal 21% 22%
A fair amount 20% 18%
Only a little 26% 26%
Not at all 33% 34%
Note: The order of Q15 and q16 was randomized

17 Likelihood of Picking Up a Piece of Litter that you See on the Sidewalk

How likely are you to pick up a piece of litter that you see on the sidewalk? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Not at all likely 13%
A little likely 23%
Somewhat likely 29%
Very likely 19%
Extremely likely 16%

17.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Not at all likely 15% 11% 11% 15%
A little likely 28% 27% 21% 17%
Somewhat likely 29% 28% 31% 31%
Very likely 13% 18% 19% 24%
Extremely likely 15% 17% 18% 13%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Not at all likely 13% 13% 12% 11%
A little likely 22% 23% 23% 29%
Somewhat likely 31% 29% 28% 26%
Very likely 18% 18% 23% 19%
Extremely likely 16% 17% 13% 14%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Not at all likely 13% 12% 26% 0% 0%
A little likely 22% 24% 42% 31% 100%
Somewhat likely 28% 31% 0% 28% 0%
Very likely 20% 17% 32% 41% 0%
Extremely likely 17% 16% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not at all likely 14% 11% 12%
A little likely 25% 20% 24%
Somewhat likely 30% 31% 28%
Very likely 17% 20% 20%
Extremely likely 15% 18% 16%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Not at all likely 15% 12% 10%
A little likely 23% 27% 22%
Somewhat likely 31% 29% 27%
Very likely 17% 17% 21%
Extremely likely 14% 14% 19%

18 Satisfaction with Health Insurance

How satisfied are you with your health insurance? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Very satisfied 31%
Satisfied 38%
Somewhat satisfied 20%
Not at all satisfied 11%

18.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Very satisfied 19% 31% 33% 40%
Satisfied 41% 37% 34% 40%
Somewhat satisfied 25% 19% 21% 16%
Not at all satisfied 15% 13% 12% 4%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Very satisfied 29% 30% 37% 37%
Satisfied 37% 36% 40% 44%
Somewhat satisfied 20% 22% 16% 14%
Not at all satisfied 14% 12% 7% 4%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Very satisfied 29% 34% 18% 0% 0%
Satisfied 36% 39% 32% 40% 0%
Somewhat satisfied 21% 18% 26% 60% 100%
Not at all satisfied 13% 9% 24% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very satisfied 31% 30% 33%
Satisfied 35% 38% 41%
Somewhat satisfied 21% 22% 17%
Not at all satisfied 13% 10% 9%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Very satisfied 30% 28% 35%
Satisfied 39% 36% 37%
Somewhat satisfied 21% 21% 18%
Not at all satisfied 10% 16% 10%

19 Have Vaped in the Last 30 Days

To “vape” is to use a device such as a vape pen, e-cigarette, e-hookah, or e-vaporizer to inhale a vapor into the lungs. Have you vaped in the last 30 days? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Yes 18%
No 82%

19.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Yes 25% 23% 17% 7%
No 75% 77% 83% 93%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Yes 20% 18% 16% 17%
No 80% 82% 84% 83%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Yes 18% 19% 18% 30% 0%
No 82% 81% 82% 70% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes 20% 19% 17%
No 80% 81% 83%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Yes 19% 20% 17%
No 81% 80% 83%

20 Vaping Importance for Friend Group

How important is vaping to your friend group? (N = 192)
Response Percent
Very important 11%
Somewhat important 14%
Neither important nor unimportant 40%
Somewhat unimportant 10%
Very unimportant 25%

20.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Very important 10% 15% 6% 0%
Somewhat important 10% 21% 5% 15%
Neither important nor unimportant 43% 36% 52% 28%
Somewhat unimportant 13% 9% 9% 10%
Very unimportant 24% 18% 29% 47%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Very important 8% 9% 27% 6%
Somewhat important 9% 16% 11% 30%
Neither important nor unimportant 51% 39% 28% 21%
Somewhat unimportant 5% 11% 15% 20%
Very unimportant 27% 24% 20% 22%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other
Very important 10% 11% 100% 0%
Somewhat important 9% 19% 0% 0%
Neither important nor unimportant 46% 35% 0% 48%
Somewhat unimportant 10% 11% 0% 0%
Very unimportant 25% 24% 0% 52%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very important 11% 5% 16%
Somewhat important 10% 13% 19%
Neither important nor unimportant 50% 49% 21%
Somewhat unimportant 7% 7% 17%
Very unimportant 21% 26% 28%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Very important 11% 8% 13%
Somewhat important 14% 10% 14%
Neither important nor unimportant 41% 46% 37%
Somewhat unimportant 9% 5% 15%
Very unimportant 25% 31% 21%

21 Administration Mode Preference for Long-Term Research Study

Imagine that you agreed to participate in a long-term research study that took place over the course of many months. Would you prefer to participate:A. twice a year in person?or B. every month via text? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Every month via text 79%
Twice a year in person 14%
Something else 7%

21.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Every month via text 84% 80% 81% 73%
Twice a year in person 11% 15% 12% 17%
Something else 5% 6% 7% 9%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Every month via text 78% 82% 74% 79%
Twice a year in person 12% 13% 19% 18%
Something else 10% 5% 7% 3%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Every month via text 84% 74% 76% 84% 100%
Twice a year in person 9% 19% 24% 0% 0%
Something else 7% 7% 0% 16% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Every month via text 80% 85% 75%
Twice a year in person 14% 8% 19%
Something else 7% 7% 6%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Every month via text 81% 79% 77%
Twice a year in person 15% 11% 14%
Something else 4% 11% 8%

22 Groundhog Preference

As you may know: According to American folklore if the groundhog sees his shadow on the morning of February 2 (Groundhog Day), there will be six more weeks of winter. Punxatawney Phil is the famous groundhog that lives in Punxatawney, Pennsylvania and is often seen on national television news coverage of Groundhog Day. Now suppose that on February 2 it is clear and bright in Punxatawney but cloudy in your hometown. Punxatawney Phil sees his shadow, but the local groundhogs do not. If you believed in the Groundhog Day story and you wanted to know when Spring would be coming to your hometown, which Groundhog ought you to rely upon? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Punxatawney Phil 37%
Local Groundhog 32%
Not sure which one, can’t say 31%

22.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Punxatawney Phil 34% 40% 29% 43%
Not sure which one, can’t say 33% 26% 38% 30%
Local Groundhog 33% 34% 33% 27%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Not sure which one, can’t say 40% 28% 24% 29%
Local Groundhog 30% 34% 29% 37%
Punxatawney Phil 30% 39% 48% 34%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Punxatawney Phil 35% 39% 32% 0% 0%
Local Groundhog 34% 30% 18% 69% 100%
Not sure which one, can’t say 31% 31% 50% 31% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not sure which one, can’t say 37% 30% 25%
Local Groundhog 33% 31% 32%
Punxatawney Phil 30% 39% 42%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Punxatawney Phil 38% 28% 39%
Local Groundhog 36% 27% 30%
Not sure which one, can’t say 26% 46% 30%

23 Number of Medical Conditions that Have Been Diagnosed

How many medical conditions have you been diagnosed with? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
0 25%
1 16%
2 18%
3 13%
4 9%
5 6%
6-10 6%
11+ 2%
Prefer not to say 7%

23.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
0 37% 36% 16% 8%
1 18% 17% 15% 14%
2 13% 14% 24% 20%
3 9% 10% 15% 19%
4 4% 7% 9% 16%
5 4% 3% 7% 9%
6-10 3% 2% 10% 10%
11+ 2% 1% 1% 2%
Prefer not to say 12% 9% 4% 1%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
0 22% 24% 30% 32%
1 14% 15% 20% 20%
2 14% 20% 17% 21%
3 15% 14% 9% 6%
4 11% 8% 7% 8%
5 7% 5% 5% 3%
6-10 8% 5% 6% 3%
11+ 1% 2% 2% 0%
Prefer not to say 8% 7% 4% 7%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
0 26% 24% 24% 0% 0%
1 16% 16% 18% 0% 0%
2 17% 18% 22% 28% 100%
3 12% 14% 0% 11% 0%
4 8% 10% 10% 0% 0%
5 7% 5% 0% 0% 0%
6-10 7% 5% 0% 14% 0%
11+ 1% 1% 0% 13% 0%
Prefer not to say 6% 6% 26% 33% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
0 26% 20% 27%
1 15% 17% 15%
2 16% 18% 19%
3 12% 15% 13%
4 7% 10% 9%
5 6% 6% 5%
6-10 7% 7% 5%
11+ 2% 1% 2%
Prefer not to say 9% 5% 5%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
0 25% 28% 23%
1 16% 17% 15%
2 16% 16% 20%
3 13% 13% 14%
4 9% 5% 10%
5 5% 4% 6%
6-10 6% 4% 7%
11+ 1% 3% 2%
Prefer not to say 8% 9% 4%

24 Preferred Non-English Language for Taking Survey

What non-English language would you prefer to take this survey in? (N = 1,000)
Item Selected
None, I prefer English 90%
Spanish 6%
Other (please specify) 1%
Mandarin 1%
Tagalog 1%
Polish 0%
Ukrainian 0%
Hmong 0%

24.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
None, I prefer English 90% 86% 90% 97%
Spanish 7% 9% 8% 1%
Tagalog 1% 1% 1%
Other (please specify) 1% 2% 0% 1%
Mandarin 1% 1% 1%
Ukrainian 0% 0% 0%
Hmong
0%
Polish
1%
1%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
None, I prefer English 90% 91% 91% 88%
Spanish 7% 6% 5% 7%
Other (please specify) 1% 1%
Mandarin 1% 0% 1% 2%
Ukrainian 0% 0%
2%
Polish 0% 0% 1% 1%
Tagalog 0% 0% 3%
Hmong
0%

Gender

Response Female Male Other Non-binary/Other Prefer not to say
None, I prefer English 91% 89% 84% 82% 100%
Spanish 6% 6% 16%
Tagalog 1% 0%
Other (please specify) 1% 1%
Mandarin 1% 1%
18%
Hmong
0%
Ukrainian
1%
Polish
1%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
None, I prefer English 93% 90% 88%
Spanish 5% 7% 8%
Other (please specify) 1% 1% 1%
Tagalog 1% 1% 0%
Hmong 0%
Mandarin 0% 0% 2%
Ukrainian
1%
Polish
1% 1%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
None, I prefer English 88% 86% 95%
Spanish 9% 10% 3%
Other (please specify) 1% 0% 1%
Mandarin 1% 0% 1%
Ukrainian 1%
Polish 1% 0% 0%
Tagalog 1% 2% 0%
Hmong
0%

25 Risk of Severe Health Diseases for Southerners

How often are Southerners at a higher risk of severe health diseases due to the areas they reside in? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
All of the time 9%
Most of the time 20%
Some of the time 51%
None of the time 20%

25.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
All of the time 11% 12% 4% 6%
Most of the time 23% 28% 17% 9%
Some of the time 56% 46% 51% 54%
None of the time 10% 13% 27% 30%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
All of the time 9% 8% 10% 10%
Most of the time 16% 23% 22% 20%
Some of the time 55% 49% 52% 50%
None of the time 20% 20% 16% 20%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
All of the time 10% 8% 0% 13% 0%
Most of the time 19% 21% 18% 14% 100%
Some of the time 51% 51% 82% 72% 0%
None of the time 19% 21% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
All of the time 8% 7% 11%
Most of the time 21% 18% 21%
Some of the time 51% 52% 52%
None of the time 20% 24% 16%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
All of the time 11% 11% 6%
Most of the time 25% 16% 17%
Some of the time 51% 52% 51%
None of the time 13% 21% 27%

26 Likelihood of Taking a Survey that Takes 20 Minutes

How likely are you to respond to a survey that takes 20 minutes to complete? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Very likely 52%
Somewhat likely 37%
Somewhat unlikely 9%
Very unlikely 3%

26.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Very likely 40% 52% 55% 60%
Somewhat likely 42% 37% 34% 35%
Somewhat unlikely 11% 9% 10% 5%
Very unlikely 7% 2% 2% 1%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Very likely 50% 53% 54% 51%
Somewhat likely 38% 36% 37% 30%
Somewhat unlikely 8% 8% 9% 15%
Very unlikely 3% 3% 0% 4%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Very likely 53% 51% 65% 41% 100%
Somewhat likely 37% 36% 24% 44% 0%
Somewhat unlikely 7% 10% 10% 14% 0%
Very unlikely 3% 3% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very likely 57% 46% 51%
Somewhat likely 34% 40% 36%
Somewhat unlikely 6% 10% 10%
Very unlikely 2% 4% 2%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Very likely 51% 47% 55%
Somewhat likely 37% 38% 35%
Somewhat unlikely 8% 11% 8%
Very unlikely 3% 4% 2%

27 Agreement With: “I am a Good Person”

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? I am a good person. (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Strongly agree 60%
Somewhat agree 29%
Neither agree or disagree 6%
Somewhat disagree 2%
Strongly disagree 2%

27.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Strongly agree 42% 60% 67% 68%
Somewhat agree 42% 29% 25% 24%
Neither agree or disagree 11% 6% 6% 4%
Somewhat disagree 4% 2% 1% 2%
Strongly disagree 2% 2% 1% 2%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Strongly agree 61% 62% 56% 53%
Somewhat agree 27% 28% 36% 35%
Neither agree or disagree 8% 6% 4% 8%
Somewhat disagree 2% 3% 1% 1%
Strongly disagree 3% 1% 3% 3%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Strongly agree 64% 57% 28% 11% 0%
Somewhat agree 27% 31% 48% 58% 0%
Neither agree or disagree 6% 7% 0% 17% 100%
Somewhat disagree 1% 3% 24% 13% 0%
Strongly disagree 2% 2% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree 63% 55% 61%
Somewhat agree 24% 37% 29%
Neither agree or disagree 8% 4% 7%
Somewhat disagree 3% 2% 2%
Strongly disagree 2% 2% 2%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Strongly agree 61% 49% 63%
Somewhat agree 31% 35% 26%
Neither agree or disagree 5% 12% 5%
Somewhat disagree 1% 2% 3%
Strongly disagree 1% 3% 3%

29 Poverty Main Reason

What is the main reason for poverty? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Laziness 28%
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 25%
Break up of the family unit 24%
Systemic Racism 22%

29.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 36% 26% 24% 18%
Systemic Racism 32% 21% 20% 19%
Laziness 18% 34% 27% 30%
Break up of the family unit 14% 19% 29% 33%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Laziness 28% 30% 27% 25%
Break up of the family unit 25% 23% 24% 24%
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 24% 27% 25% 25%
Systemic Racism 24% 20% 24% 26%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Laziness 27% 31% 24% 0% 0%
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 27% 24% 39% 0% 100%
Systemic Racism 23% 20% 36% 100% 0%
Break up of the family unit 23% 25% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Laziness 38% 23% 22%
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 24% 25% 28%
Systemic Racism 20% 22% 25%
Break up of the family unit 17% 30% 26%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Systemic Racism 37% 22% 6%
Lack of upward mobility due to childhood issues 30% 26% 20%
Laziness 19% 27% 40%
Break up of the family unit 14% 25% 34%

30 Opinion About Federal Government Implementing Universal Basic Income

How much do you agree or disagree with the federal government implementing Universal Basic Income (guaranteed income)? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Strongly agree 27%
Somewhat agree 33%
Somewhat disagree 17%
Strongly disagree 23%

30.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Strongly agree 34% 36% 22% 12%
Somewhat agree 40% 37% 31% 25%
Somewhat disagree 14% 15% 20% 21%
Strongly disagree 12% 12% 27% 43%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Strongly agree 27% 29% 26% 21%
Somewhat agree 38% 29% 35% 35%
Somewhat disagree 17% 19% 11% 14%
Strongly disagree 18% 23% 27% 30%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Strongly agree 28% 26% 0% 87% 100%
Somewhat agree 35% 32% 65% 13% 0%
Somewhat disagree 18% 16% 35% 0% 0%
Strongly disagree 20% 26% 0% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree 31% 25% 25%
Somewhat agree 35% 29% 35%
Somewhat disagree 19% 19% 14%
Strongly disagree 16% 28% 26%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Strongly agree 43% 22% 12%
Somewhat agree 39% 43% 24%
Somewhat disagree 13% 19% 20%
Strongly disagree 5% 16% 45%

31 Worry About Survey Questions not Being Kept Private

How worried or not are you that your answers to survey questions are kept private? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Extremely worried 6%
Very worried 5%
Somewhat worried 15%
Slightly worried 18%
Not at all worried 56%

31.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Extremely worried 6% 8% 7% 3%
Very worried 6% 8% 3% 3%
Somewhat worried 20% 14% 12% 15%
Slightly worried 18% 15% 16% 22%
Not at all worried 49% 56% 62% 57%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Extremely worried 6% 6% 8% 7%
Very worried 5% 4% 7% 7%
Somewhat worried 18% 13% 12% 18%
Slightly worried 14% 17% 28% 15%
Not at all worried 56% 60% 46% 52%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Extremely worried 6% 6% 24% 0% 0%
Very worried 5% 6% 0% 0% 0%
Somewhat worried 14% 15% 18% 29% 100%
Slightly worried 18% 17% 0% 17% 0%
Not at all worried 56% 56% 58% 54% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Extremely worried 7% 4% 8%
Very worried 7% 2% 6%
Somewhat worried 15% 15% 15%
Slightly worried 14% 19% 21%
Not at all worried 58% 60% 51%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Extremely worried 6% 8% 6%
Very worried 6% 4% 5%
Somewhat worried 13% 20% 15%
Slightly worried 21% 15% 14%
Not at all worried 54% 52% 60%

32 Party Identification

Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a(n): (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Democrat 37%
Republican 31%
Independent 24%
Other or none 8%

32.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Democrat 38% 42% 33% 33%
Republican 20% 28% 36% 39%
Independent 30% 19% 24% 26%
Other or none 12% 11% 7% 2%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Democrat 29% 38% 43% 46%
Republican 29% 33% 32% 25%
Independent 28% 22% 19% 25%
Other or none 14% 6% 6% 4%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Democrat 39% 35% 0% 25% 100%
Republican 29% 34% 18% 0% 0%
Independent 22% 26% 36% 13% 0%
Other or none 10% 6% 46% 61% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Democrat 32% 34% 44%
Republican 34% 33% 26%
Independent 21% 28% 24%
Other or none 13% 6% 5%

33 Party Importance

How important is being a [Democrat/Republican] to you? (N = 651)
Response Democrat Republican
Not important at all 5% 5%
Not very important 20% 25%
Very important 49% 40%
Extremely important 26% 31%
Note: Question shown to self-identified Democrats and Republicans, with their party identification display in the question.

34 Agreement With: “ChatGPT is Beneficial for Society”

To what degree do you agree or disagree with the following statement?: ChatGPT is beneficial for society (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Strongly agree 12%
Somewhat agree 17%
Neither agree/disagree 49%
Somewhat disagree 11%
Strongly disagree 11%

34.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Strongly agree 16% 21% 5% 2%
Somewhat agree 22% 23% 10% 11%
Neither agree/disagree 40% 40% 60% 59%
Somewhat disagree 13% 7% 13% 12%
Strongly disagree 9% 9% 11% 16%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Strongly agree 6% 14% 17% 19%
Somewhat agree 11% 17% 25% 24%
Neither agree/disagree 63% 45% 37% 37%
Somewhat disagree 9% 13% 9% 12%
Strongly disagree 11% 11% 12% 8%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Strongly agree 10% 15% 18% 13% 0%
Somewhat agree 16% 18% 22% 28% 0%
Neither agree/disagree 54% 44% 10% 30% 100%
Somewhat disagree 10% 11% 50% 11% 0%
Strongly disagree 10% 13% 0% 17% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree 12% 6% 16%
Somewhat agree 15% 13% 23%
Neither agree/disagree 54% 54% 40%
Somewhat disagree 8% 14% 12%
Strongly disagree 12% 12% 9%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Strongly agree 19% 6% 7%
Somewhat agree 20% 14% 15%
Neither agree/disagree 42% 60% 51%
Somewhat disagree 12% 7% 11%
Strongly disagree 6% 13% 16%

35 Feeling Towards Outer Space

Thinking about how big outer space is makes me feel … (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
More excited than afraid 32%
More afraid than excited 11%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 24%
Neither / I don’t think about this 33%
The order of "excited" and "afraid" was randomized.

35.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
More excited than afraid 38% 34% 30% 25%
More afraid than excited 13% 17% 6% 4%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 29% 25% 22% 22%
Neither / I don’t think about this 20% 24% 42% 50%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
More excited than afraid 27% 33% 40% 33%
More afraid than excited 11% 9% 15% 13%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 24% 27% 16% 27%
Neither / I don’t think about this 38% 31% 30% 28%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
More excited than afraid 26% 38% 10% 28% 0%
More afraid than excited 13% 9% 26% 0% 0%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 28% 20% 18% 72% 0%
Neither / I don’t think about this 33% 33% 46% 0% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
More excited than afraid 26% 29% 40%
More afraid than excited 12% 8% 11%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 26% 26% 21%
Neither / I don’t think about this 36% 36% 28%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
More excited than afraid 36% 29% 28%
More afraid than excited 12% 6% 11%
About equally [excited and afraid / afraid and excited] 26% 26% 21%
Neither / I don’t think about this 25% 39% 39%

36 Candidates’ Representativeness

Which of the following comes closer to your view of candidates for political office, even if neither is exactly right? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 63%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 37%

36.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 54% 64% 64% 67%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 46% 36% 36% 33%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 55% 66% 69% 64%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 45% 34% 31% 36%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 60% 67% 28% 0% 0%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 40% 33% 72% 100% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 60% 61% 66%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 40% 39% 34%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
I usually feel like there is at least one candidate for elected office who shares most of my views. 69% 32% 69%
I usually feel like none of the candidates for office represent my views well. 31% 68% 31%

37 Familiarity With the Amount of Water Required to Power an Average ChatGPT Conversation

Are you aware that about 16 oz of water is required to power an average ChatGPT conversation? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Yes 10%
No 66%
What’s ChatGPT? 25%

37.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Yes 8% 21% 4% 0%
No 82% 58% 64% 64%
What’s ChatGPT? 10% 21% 32% 35%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Yes 5% 10% 13% 15%
No 61% 67% 65% 75%
What’s ChatGPT? 34% 22% 22% 10%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Yes 8% 11% 18% 0% 0%
No 62% 69% 58% 100% 100%
What’s ChatGPT? 30% 20% 24% 0% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes 10% 4% 13%
No 59% 66% 73%
What’s ChatGPT? 31% 30% 14%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Yes 15% 4% 6%
No 66% 67% 65%
What’s ChatGPT? 19% 29% 30%

38 Familiarity with AAPOR

How familiar are you with AAPOR - American Association for Public Opinion Research? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Very familiar 6%
Familiar 10%
Not very familiar 34%
Not at all familiar 49%

38.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Very familiar 7% 13% 1% 0%
Familiar 9% 19% 8% 2%
Not very familiar 39% 33% 34% 32%
Not at all familiar 46% 34% 57% 66%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Very familiar 3% 5% 14% 10%
Familiar 7% 11% 11% 18%
Not very familiar 36% 35% 29% 33%
Not at all familiar 54% 49% 45% 40%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Very familiar 3% 9% 18% 0% 100%
Familiar 11% 10% 0% 14% 0%
Not very familiar 41% 28% 22% 46% 0%
Not at all familiar 46% 53% 61% 40% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very familiar 4% 4% 10%
Familiar 12% 5% 12%
Not very familiar 33% 35% 35%
Not at all familiar 50% 56% 42%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Very familiar 8% 1% 6%
Familiar 15% 5% 8%
Not very familiar 33% 41% 33%
Not at all familiar 45% 53% 53%

39 Approaches to Address the Issue of Prostitution

Various approaches have been suggested to address the issue of prostitution. Which of the following models would you prefer to see implemented? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 21%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 33%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 46%

39.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 23% 21% 21% 19%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 19% 38% 33% 37%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 58% 41% 46% 44%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 22% 19% 22% 23%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 34% 32% 34% 32%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 45% 49% 44% 45%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 25% 16% 32% 0% 0%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 35% 31% 0% 0% 0%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 40% 53% 68% 100% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 22% 24% 17%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 37% 30% 30%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 41% 45% 53%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Abolitionist Model: This model views prostitution as a form of gender-based violence. It supports the elimination of prostitution by penalizing clients and pimps, and offering protection to prostitutes. 19% 21% 23%
Prohibitionist Model: This model sees prostitution as a violation of societal moral values. It supports the prohibition of both buying and selling sexual services, including penalties for clients, pimps, and prostitutes. 26% 29% 42%
Legalization Model: This model regards voluntary prostitution as a job like any other. It supports the recognition of labor rights and obligations for prostitutes. 55% 50% 35%

40 Biden’s Mental Stamina to Serve a Second Term as President

Do you believe Joe Biden has the mental stamina to serve a second term as President? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Yes 33%
No 67%

40.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Yes 25% 39% 29% 33%
No 75% 61% 71% 67%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Yes 29% 31% 43% 39%
No 71% 69% 57% 61%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Yes 32% 34% 68% 0% 100%
No 68% 66% 32% 100% 0%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes 32% 27% 39%
No 68% 73% 61%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Yes 61% 20% 7%
No 39% 80% 93%

41 Best Beach in the US

What is the best beach in the U.S.? (N = 1,000)
Response Percent
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 4%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 29%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 16%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 9%
Other 41%

41.1 Crosstabs

Age

Response 18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 4% 6% 4% 3%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 26% 28% 29% 33%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 14% 22% 12% 12%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 10% 13% 8% 5%
Other 46% 31% 46% 46%

Income

Response < $50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 > $150,000
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 4% 5% 5% 4%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 27% 30% 31% 29%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 14% 17% 15% 19%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 7% 10% 14% 10%
Other 48% 39% 36% 39%

Gender

Response Female Male Non-binary/Other Other Prefer not to say
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 3% 6% 0% 0% 0%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 29% 29% 0% 13% 0%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 15% 17% 18% 0% 0%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 10% 9% 0% 0% 0%
Other 41% 40% 82% 87% 100%

Education

Response HS or less Some college/2-yr degree 4-yr/post-graduate degree
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 4% 3% 6%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 27% 34% 27%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 18% 13% 17%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 11% 5% 11%
Other 40% 46% 39%

Party ID

Response Dem/lean Dem Ind Rep/lean Rep
Jones Beach (Wantagh, NY) 5% 5% 4%
Siesta Key Beach (Sarasota, FL) 22% 20% 41%
Muscle Beach (Los Angeles, CA) 21% 13% 12%
Atlantic City Beach (Atlantic City, NJ) 12% 8% 7%
Other 41% 54% 36%

42 Survey Details

The AAPOR 2023 Omnibus Survey is composed of questions submitted by attendees of the 2023 American Association for Public Opinion Research Conference in Philadelphia, PA. Verasight collected data for this project from May 16-17, 2023. The sample consists of 1,000 United States adults. Questionnaire text and survey wave designations can be found in the accompanying codebook for this project.

All respondents were recruited from the Verasight Community, composed of individuals recruited via both address-based probability sampling and online advertisements. The data are weighted to match the April 2023 Current Population Survey on age, race/ethnicity, sex, income, education, region, and metropolitan status, as well as to population benchmarks of partisanship and 2020 presidential vote. The margin of error, which incorporates the design effect due to weighting, is +/- 3.3%.

To ensure data quality, the Verasight data team implemented a number of quality assurance procedures. Standard Verasight procedures include ensuring no responses correspond to foreign IP addresses, removing potential duplicate respondents, verifying the absence of non-human responses, and removing any respondents failing attention and/or straight-lining checks. “Speeding” respondents, defined as those completing either wave in less than 40% of the median time, were also removed.

Suggested Citation: Verasight. 2023. 2023 AAPOR Omnibus Survey, May 16-17, 2023, https://verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co/.

 
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